Artificial intelligence is steadily making its way into professional tools and practices. Yet as adoption grows, new blind spots appear.

The most important of them often remains invisible: shadow AI, meaning the use of AI tools outside the frameworks defined by the company.

But the risks do not stop there. Internally deployed models, business assistants and agentic systems all introduce new exposure surfaces. Access control, data protection and usage monitoring then become central concerns.

This op-ed is a reminder of something often underestimated: the challenges raised by AI are not only technological. They also test an organisation’s ability to govern systems that are increasingly autonomous and connected to its data and business processes.

👉 Read Nicolas Prud’homme’s full analysis in the Journal du Net: Link to the op-ed